Social Engineering Awareness Training: How to Recognize and Prevent Attacks

Key Takeaways:

  • Social engineering exploits human psychology, not technology. Awareness training helps employees recognize and resist manipulation.

  • Huntress Security Awareness Training (SAT) provides hands-on, real-world scenarios to bolster your defenses. Our training modules teach both the tactics attackers use and the psychology behind them.

  • As attackers use AI to scale and refine their tricks, regular, updated training is essential for prevention.




Before we get into what social engineering awareness training entails, we have to define what social engineering is. Social engineering is not what most people think of as a “cyberattack.” It doesn't attack your machines. It attacks your people instead. Then your people, perhaps unknowingly, allow access to your data or systems. Instead of breaking through firewalls, a social engineering attack manipulates human trust, curiosity, or fear to gain access to sensitive information or systems. 

It might involve tricking someone into sharing their password, resetting MFA enrollment for a supposed colleague with an urgent deadline, or clicking a malicious link disguised as a legit request. Worse yet, social engineering can escalate to extortion or blackmail. 

This approach to “hacking,” as some might call it, remains effective because humans are naturally helpful and trusting. People are more permeable and more prone to making exceptions (and errors) compared to machines with strict policies in place. It’s this type of vulnerability that makes social engineering awareness training a key part of any organization’s security posture. 

Get your people ready with our cybersecurity training guide.

Social Engineering Awareness Training: How to Recognize and Prevent Attacks

Key Takeaways:

  • Social engineering exploits human psychology, not technology. Awareness training helps employees recognize and resist manipulation.

  • Huntress Security Awareness Training (SAT) provides hands-on, real-world scenarios to bolster your defenses. Our training modules teach both the tactics attackers use and the psychology behind them.

  • As attackers use AI to scale and refine their tricks, regular, updated training is essential for prevention.




Before we get into what social engineering awareness training entails, we have to define what social engineering is. Social engineering is not what most people think of as a “cyberattack.” It doesn't attack your machines. It attacks your people instead. Then your people, perhaps unknowingly, allow access to your data or systems. Instead of breaking through firewalls, a social engineering attack manipulates human trust, curiosity, or fear to gain access to sensitive information or systems. 

It might involve tricking someone into sharing their password, resetting MFA enrollment for a supposed colleague with an urgent deadline, or clicking a malicious link disguised as a legit request. Worse yet, social engineering can escalate to extortion or blackmail. 

This approach to “hacking,” as some might call it, remains effective because humans are naturally helpful and trusting. People are more permeable and more prone to making exceptions (and errors) compared to machines with strict policies in place. It’s this type of vulnerability that makes social engineering awareness training a key part of any organization’s security posture. 

Get your people ready with our cybersecurity training guide.

What is social engineering awareness, and what is social engineering training?

It isn't difficult to help your people spot social engineering attempts as they happen. Social engineering awareness begins with teaching employees to recognize suspicious requests and understand the consequences of granting them. The core of social engineering training is two things:

  1. Being able to spot the ”harmless” requests that aren't harmless. 

Teaching your people how to identify and report the attempt. This is social engineering prevention. We have some more information explaining that here.


What are the three main areas in security awareness training?

Social engineering awareness training focuses on three areas:

  1. Recognizing the different types of social engineering attempts, from phishing to deepfakes, so employees learn the signs of manipulation.

  2. Understanding the psychology of social engineering attacks. Knowing and identifying the emotional levers attackers pull helps disarm them.

  3. Responding effectively by establishing clear protocols for reporting and preventing additional harm.


Types of attacks: Phishing, vishing, pretexting, tailgating, and impersonation/deep fakes

Some phishing and social engineering training courses divide these up, presenting training separately. Huntress SAT covers all of these different attack types through focused, digestible modules that help employees recognize patterns across social engineering attempts. 

  • Phishing: Using a fake email, text message, or phone call to trick a victim into visiting a website or divulging restricted information, often by posing as a trusted service provider or business partner.

  • Vishing: “Voice phishing,” typically over an old-school voice-only telephone.

  • Smishing: “SMS phishing,” involving the use of text messages to personal and/or business cell phones.

  • Pretexting: More like a traditional “con” game, where a false story or pretext is used to build trust and manipulate a victim.

  • Tailgating: Physically entering an unauthorized space by “squeezing in” with an authorized person, or digitally using a device that has valid credentials without the authorized user knowing.

  • Impersonation/deepfakes: Pretending to be someone of authority, sometimes by mimicking their face or voice digitally, and ordering the victim to disclose information or access details to a third party.

Psychological tricks: Urgency, authority, and trust

Simply explaining how to recognize social engineering attacks robs attackers of much of their effectiveness. Attackers often exploit urgency, authority, and trust. By identifying these tactics in a social engineering course, forewarned is indeed forearmed. 

Response protocols: How to stop social engineering

How to stop social engineering usually comes down to a few things: spotting the attempt and knowing what to do next. Teach staff to verify requests and escalate suspicions. They should be trained to:

  • Verify requests through official channels

  • Report suspicious activity immediately

  • Avoid engaging further with the suspected attackers


AI makes attacking easier and more efficient

Another reason to make sure your people receive regular, ongoing social engineering awareness training is the rapid rise of AI-assisted social engineering attempts. Your training should cover AI crafting messages, translations, and mass spearfishing attacks. Fake emails are now better translated. Websites look exactly like the real thing. Deepfake video can be done in real-time. Spear phishing can be highly targeted to individuals or mass-delivered to tens of thousands of users. 

All of these examples make social engineering prevention more urgent than ever. Employees should take social engineering prevention training regularly throughout the year to keep up with these threats.



Real-world examples

Your social engineering awareness training should feature social engineering attack examples drawn from actual threats targeting organizations right now. Huntress SAT focuses on real-world social engineering attack examples that are the most common and dangerous techniques actively being deployed by threat actors, helping employees recognize and resist the tactics they’re most likely to face.


Build resistance from the inside out

Huntress SAT delivers social engineering prevention training that stops attacks before they start. Our training goes beyond theory by simulating real-world attacks and explaining the psychological hooks behind them. Our cybersecurity awareness content gets your team ready to identify, resist, and report social engineering attempts, before they even have a chance to succeed. Investing in this kind of social engineering course builds a workforce that’s not only aware of the risks but equipped to stop them. 

See how Huntress can help you outsmart social engineering. Book a demo today.



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