What is MDR vs SIEM vs EDR?
MDR
MDR stands for managed detection and response. It seeks out and deals with cyberattacks and similar problems on your systems, essentially working as “detection and response as a service.” MDR combines endpoint detection and response (EDR) technology with a broader scope and human expertise.
Compared to SIEM, MDR focuses on hands-on response and deep visibility at the endpoint level, where most attacks begin. SIEM, on the other hand, offers enterprise-wide visibility, compliance reporting, and historical log analysis. The total cost of ownership of an MDR solution is typically lower than that of SIEM, which is why many organizations choose MDR as their first investment, then layer SIEM on top as their needs grow.
EDR
EDR is known as endpoint detection and response. EDR solutions monitor your end users' devices to protect and deal with cyber threats. It keeps a close eye on the activity of your organization's servers, terminals, laptops, and mobile devices, no matter where they are at the time.
EDR is narrower in scope than MDR. While EDR only focuses on endpoint devices, MDR builds on EDR by adding expert monitoring, broader detection, and active response across your environment.
SIEM
SIEM (security information and event management) solutions log data from all over your IT environment and use that to sniff out the anomalies that give away vulnerabilities and cyber threats. It also spots latency issues, provides compliance reporting, and keeps a detailed historical log of all data traffic for forensic review.
If MDR is detection and response as a service, SIEM is a data lake with compliance reporting that also enables broader visibility. SIEM is often more cost-effective for larger businesses, but it dovetails nicely with an existing MDR setup. To sum up, you can almost always add a SIEM solution to MDR.